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วันอังคารที่ 29 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

GeneWize Review - Are The Genewise DNA Products for real?

<p>GeneWize Life Sciences is the direct marketing arm of GeneLink, Inc, a public biotech company based just outside of Orlando, Florida. GeneLink has spent the last 15 years doing some amazing DNA studies and have several patents and patents pending on everything from DNA testing kits to which genes they actually test for a specific purpose. <p> On August 1, 2008 GeneLink launched GeneWize to a room full of about 1,500 affiliates representing nearly 5,000 affiliates who joined during prelaunch. <p> So the question everyone asks is?does their product really work? <p> Can customized vitamins and skin care be available at an affordable price? <p> The answer is yes. <p> GeneWize has come up with a brilliant manufacturing process that works a lot like the machine you use at Home Depot that makes custom paint for your house. Your personal ingredient list gets inputted, then it turns it into an algorithm, and the machine spits out a vitamin, mineral and enzyme combination that is made just for you. The same process is used for skin care. <p> If you think about it, this is really amazing. <p> But now you may be thinking...what about the money? <p> GeneWize chose the most used version of what I'll refer to as the "new breed of compensation plans." In essence, it is a binary along with a check match. There's more that can be earned too, but those are the essential components. <p> To sum it up, you build a binary, two-team organization. You are paid off the team that does less volume. Still, with the check match, you'll gain a matching bonus on the people who you personally enroll, regardless of where they fall in the binary. You earn these matching bonuses down 4 levels of personally sponsored affiliates. <p> You can earn 40% of someone's check on the top level. If you assisted someone in making $5,000/mo, you'll earn a $2,000 bonus?and that's only for that one affiliate. <p> That is the real beauty of these binary check matches. Your team bonus won't make you rich, but the check match can represent some huge income over time. <p> In the end, every company has a cap on how much they will pay out. The question is, where does the company pay?. Based on how they've set up their comp plan, GeneWize has obviously decided to pay on the middle and top end. As a result, the plan better serves those that produce more. <p> GeneWize is a firm organization; there is no doubt about that. They have a clear compensation plan; that is easy to see. If you decide to do your own research, you'll also learn their products are revolutionary also. <p> Now what? <p> How are you going to get your business/product out there? <p> Trade shows? Networking events? Family? Friends? <p> All of these options could work, but what if you gained the skills of a pro? <p> What if you learned how to position yourself and your company so that you only talk to people who are already interested? <p> Every business can benefit from an effective marketing strategy. It's what keeps a business going. Making a list of the top 200 people may work for some, but definitely not all. <p> If you really want to build a long term, successful, profitable business with GeneWize, you absolutely must become familiar with a few key marketing tactics that will separate you from the masses. <p> Keith O?Brien is a master of human potential and social media strategist. If you found this <a href="http://authentic-networker.com/?page_id=482">http://authentic-networker.com/?page_id=482</a> helpful, Keith can teach you how to market your <a href="http://www.sevenfiguremastermindteam.com/keithobrien/articles/genewize-review-a-breakthrough-in-dna-nutrition--skincare-or-just-great-marketing-hype-6519/?articlePreview">http://www.sevenfiguremastermindteam.com/keithobrien/articles/genewize-review-a-breakthrough-in-dna-nutrition--skincare-or-just-great-marketing-hype-6519/?articlePreview</a> business like a master marketer. If you want to learn the tactics of the top 1% in every company, you need to get a hold of his F?REE GeneWize training now. <p> <p></p>

วันศุกร์ที่ 25 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

rid cellulite | ArticlesBase.com

Rid Cellulite</p><p>If you need tomelt diabolical cellulite, Maintain reading. You are certainly notunique. 90 % of girls have cellulite, states Howard Murad, M.D, author of The Cellulite Solution : A Doctor’s Program for Losing Mounds , Bumps, Indentations , and Stretch Marks W</p><p>hat’s Cellulite? And Can I say farewell to it? Cellulite is fat cells that have popped through cell walls into the epidermis’s midmost level, where they pluck on associating tissues to make a non attention-getting, dimpled skin top. The regular medical wisdom is that zero can be done to ditch cellulite. On second thought Dr.Murad, a board-certified skin medical specialist and associate clinical teacher of dermatology at School of California, differs. He pronounces cellulite moves headlong through 4 stages and the sooner you take up to address it, the more success you’ll have. In Person, I a terrible drop-off in my cellulite when I produced life changes such as vacating my pipe and excessive beer. I set off movement workouts to better mobilize my lbm. As I developed my mode of life, I minimized my cellulite. ( When I laid on flab, it piles on again, though not almost to similar degrees. ) How do I abolish cellulite? To mend cellulite, you desire to brace and hydrate your body’s cells and the connective tissues in your body. Here is what will assist :</p><p>* The most gratifying and most effective way to rid cellulite is to Apply a combo of topical fat loss and anti cellulite boxers. Mate this with correct consuming and weight training and you will be astonished at the results.</p><p>* Go on a home cleansing eating up. This hints eating up a batch of apples,pears,bananas,etc and leafy leafy vegetables. Score them pesticide free when possible.</p><p>* Avert from preprocessed food, munching soda, and trans oils for example pasturized butter and chicken oils.</p><p>* Avert from disagreeables care unjustifiable alcoholic beverage and butts. * Drink a voluminous quantity of water to hydrate your physical structure and scour out poisons. Eight to 10 drinking glasses a 24-hour interval are urged.</p><p>* Brush your skin day by day, preferably shortly before bathing.The most redeeming is a Tampico epidermis Brush ( compare costs ) did with chemical free agave plant fiber. This user-friendly method arouses plasma and lymph movement, gets rid of spent epidermic cells and inspires new cell expansion.</p><p>( Epidermis brushing is likewise low-budget. You could realise a high quality brush for not very much at all.</p><p>* Sustain your healthiest form</p><p>* Complete your day-to-day shower with a low temperature wash to tighten up your epidermis. *</p><p>Swallow Glucosamine additions ( Buy Direct ), which helps your physical structure rectify the skin and associating tissue.</p><p>* Locate a health spa that concentrates on covering cellulite. Spa Montage in Laguna Beach, one of the most satisfactory refuge health clubs in the nation, has methods that handle cellulite, including Algae Cellulite Massage, Mud body Sculpting to boost the epidermis’s appearance, and Manual Lymph Drainage.</p><p>Even more means to rid cellulite:</p><p>* shower in a cushy, mild ( not so steamy ) kelp bath to re-mineralize and boost circulation, ideally a couple times every last week.</p><p>* If the cellulite is dreadful, Steer clear from hi-pressure massage in order not to break lymphatic function and micro-circulation. also Steer clear from high-impact exercising.</p><p>* Use an essential oil mixture planned to charge the circulative and lymphatic systems to the back of your knees and at the height of your legs almost to your bikini line. Naturopathica Deep Forest Bath and physical structure Oil ( compare prices ) is a great pil. While everyday can’t perfectly loose the physical structure of cellulite, it can help end additional destruction of the tissues and reduce both soreness and bulging. </p><p>What will not say farewell to Cellulite? * Donning expandable plastic trunks around the house.</p><p>* Having liposuction. In realness, it may make the difficulty more salient.</p><p>* Covering yourself with topical creams and obtaining physical structure wraps that assure to scale back the roundness of your quadricep by one inch.. They’d aid rather so long as you follow the life style hints above, Although they don’t do much all unique unless you get the proper topical fat loss solution.</p><p>* Using cleanse foot pads. The wetness itself turns them black, not toxicants getting out of your body. </p><p />Enforce those strategies that seem correct to you and track your effects. Wonderful luck in your pursuance to rid cellulite.<strong>About the Author:</strong><br /><p>For more information on how to lose that stubborn fat click on any of these links

<a href="http://www.vipsupps.com/" rel="nofollow">Rid Cellulite</a>

<a href="http://www.vipsupps.com/" rel="nofollow">Topical Fat Loss</a></p>

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 24 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

The Future Of Smart Mobile Phones

<p>The technology of mobile phones is advancing very fast. These days, everyone is flaunting smart phones like Blackberry, Iphone, Android, etc. Already, phones are much more complex than they were till a few years ago. The Iphone and Blackberry have changed everything. The Iphone has converted the phone into a music player and a lot more with its mind-blowing selection of over hundred thousand applications. Meanwhile the Blackberry has taken email to a new level. The moment, you get an email, it is pushed to your Blackberry device. Google launched its Android mobile operating system and it is fast catching on with mobile manufacturers like Motorola and HTC. It already has a selection of over twenty thousand apps. <p> What does this competition mean for the end user? Expect more and more innovations to come in. In a few years, maybe your laptop or netbook may no longer be required by you. In fact, phones may acquire a new name altogether. They will become devices from which you could also make phone calls. Fully functional internet is already offered in most phones. Projectors are being added to the hardware so that you can make a presentation from your phone. Touchscreens are getting better by the day. The storage capacity in phones has already reached levels of 32 to 64 GB of data. Already, you can perform most of the tasks which you perform on your computer. For the Internet, with 3G/3GS speeds, the computer may no longer be required. The phone will be enough for browsing and the Internet. Maybe there could be a cable to connect the phone to a monitor so that a bigger screen is available. Similarly printer attachment could also be given via the common interface (like usb). <p> The multitude of applications available have already shown that mobile devices can be used for a very wide variety of purposes previously unheard of. Maybe smart phones will be called pocket computers in future. Let's see. <p> <p> The author writes text messages and advises for internet and social networking content like <a target="new" href="http://www.wishafriend.com/quotes/">myspace quotes</a> and <a target="new" href="http://www.wishafriend.com/ac/">myspace comments</a>. He also writes <a target="new" href="http://www.funquizcards.com/">quizzes</a> on subjects like personality, etc. <p> <p></p>

วันเสาร์ที่ 19 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Ground-breaking Features of Upcoming Mobile Phones

Sprint is currently offering a limited service of 4G to some states in the USA
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<br>The past few years have seen the technological development that surrounds mobile phones propel to new levels. New features have been introduced that have since become standard and include faster Internet connectivity, email services, social-networking and the opportunity for your mobile phone to double up as a camera, a music player or both. But where next for mobile phones – how can they develop further?
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<br>One way in which mobile phones are developing is by improving the quality of the features that have already been added to phones. For example, with music players and camera lens a rather dated feature, mobile phone manufacturers are now taking to boosting the functionality of these services. A great example of this is the Sony Ericsson Satio which is going to be released later this year. The mobile has a 12.1-megapixel camera which is better than some digital cameras, let alone other mobile phones.
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<br>Social-networking has also become a big element of the way that we spend our leisure time and our business time on the Internet. As options like Facebook and Twitter begin to become more favoured than the humble text as the desired method for keeping in touch with our friends, it could be said that mobile phones are going to try and focus on creating easy-to-use apps for these services.
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<br>Any new features that come to mobile phones from the Internet are likely to be courtesy of 3G, which has taken the telecoms world by storm. It is 3G that has boosted connectivity in mobile phones and has made Internet on the go possible, with faster connections and mobile-browser compatible web pages.
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<br>With Flash and video content becoming more favoured for websites now, mobile-browser compatible web pages are struggling to keep up with the demand for content. In the future, it is highly likely that 4G, and even 5G will be introduced into mobile phones so the experience can be more powerful and more convenient for mobile phone users.
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<br>As for when 4G will become an option, it is Japan that will see the new generation of communications open its doors first. A network that is capable of 4G connectivity is to launch next year in Japan. Networks in other countries are planning to roll out their systems for premium cost as soon as the end of this year, but whether those schedules will be met realistically remains to be seen.
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<br>Even though real-time video-on-demand has been tried and tested by many mobile networks, it is 4G that could ensure that the opportunity for people to download video content to enjoy on their mobile is realised. With the promising speeds in excess of 30MB per second meaning that there is the chance for mobile phone users to watch HD content on their mobile phone handsets in the very near future, is there any way of predicting how the improvements in connectivity that are due in the future will change how we use our mobile phones?
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<br>About the Author: Choosing the a phone can be hard but choosing the <a href='http://emobilephonedeals.co.uk/' rel="nofollow">best mobilephone cashback deals</a> is pretty easy. You can just <a href='http://emobilephonedeals.co.uk/t-mobile' rel="nofollow">compare cheap T-mobile line rental offers</a> from a trusted site where everything is listed by popularity.
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วันอังคารที่ 15 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Slip risk Assessment in the Workplace | ArticlesBase.com

<P>Copyright (c) 2009 Ianson Internet Marketing</P><P>Employers have a responsibility to their employees to provide a safe work environment. One common cause of workplace injury is slips or falls. Most injuries of this nature are preventable. Frequently conducting an assessment to identify any hazards is an effective way to prevent incidents.</P><P>It is important that all employees wear any required safety equipment at all times while in the workplace. Sturdy shoes with non-skid soles should be worn. Initiate and enforce a dress code that includes suitable footwear. If such a dress code is already in effect, assess whether it is being adhered to and whether it continues to be suitable.</P><P>Having a well-lit workplace goes a long way towards preventing slips and falls. Examine the work area and assess whether the lighting is adequate to allow safe navigation. Provide emergency lights in an accessible location in case of the event of a power outage. Use plug-in emergency lights that activate when the power is interrupted. Provide flashlights in several convenient locations.</P><P>The floor should be free of any unnecessary obstacles. Any cords should be kept out of the floor whenever possible. If it is not possible to remove all cords, they should be secured with a cord cover and made more visible with bright colors. Whenever possible, place equipment in a manner that minimizes protruding objects or parts. Make sure all rugs or mats are in good repair with no frays or tears. Have them fastened to the floor if they can be easily bunched or crumpled. Any rugs that begin to permanently curl should be replaced immediately.</P><P>Assure that the floor is free of any spills or other wet hazards. The employees should be trained to clean any spills immediately. Have warning signs or cones on hand for marking any potential hazards. Provide floor drains in areas that are likely to experience frequent wet hazards, such as near sinks, drinking fountains, or restrooms.</P><P>Any sudden changes in terrain, such as stairs, a slope, or a transition from one kind of flooring to another, should be assessed for safety. Provide non-skid strips and hand rails where necessary. Display highly visible signs warning of any potential hazards.</P><P>It is crucial that the workplace be assessed on a regular basis and all safety rules be enforced. By thoroughly assessing all of these risk factors, an employer can help protect valuable staff from work-related injury.</P><P>There are several companies available on the Internet that specialise in slip risk assessments in the workplace.<BR /></P><strong>About the Author:</strong><br /><p>Lousie G is a prolific busness author and business consultant. Louise has been instrumental in the development of successful marketing strategies for many leading internet businesses. Examples of Louises work can be found at <a href="http://www.grip-potential.com" rel="nofollow"><a href="http://www.grip-potential.com" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">www.grip-potential.com</a></a> for <a href="http://www.grip-potential.com" rel="nofollow">slip risk assessment</a></p>

วันจันทร์ที่ 14 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Free Targeted Website Traffic - The 5 Top Strategies To Increase Web Traffic

<p>The problem of how it's possible to get free focused internet site traffic starts with having a plan of attack and then being consistent when you implement it. <p> Too many web-based marketers, particularly green ones are fed the solution in pieces instead of the whole blueprint and in this piece, we'll outline a plan you can put into action right away and increase both the free traffic numbers to your website and your rankings. <p> Assuming you've got a website you want to promote here's a 6 step process to get top quality links back to your website. <p> How It Is Possible To Get Free Targeted Internet Site Traffic <p> Strategy #1...Article Promoting <p> This is the cheapest and handiest technique to get centered free traffic back to your internet site as well as quality one way links. This may be the first strategy you implement. Target one keyword at a time and then write and article around it and submit it to article directories. We suggest Ezine Articles first and when it's approved, submit it to Articles Base, Idea Marketers and Go Articles. Change the title and sub headlines for each submission. <p> This is time in depth and we won't sugar coat the truth here. To get effective results one article won't cut it. You must be producing at least an article a day for the first 2 months and then backing it off a bit from there. The more articles you have out there the more traffic you may generate and remember, articles are like a gang of salespeople never sleeping and repeatedly selling you and your product. <p> Strategy #2...Bookmarking Your Articles <p> Once the articles are authorized employ a bookmarking service like Onlywire to bookmark them which vehicle syndicates your content to many of the web's top Social networking sites. <p> Strategy #3...Create Web 2 Sites <p> Making web two properties is a dynamic way to leverage off the back of high ranking website platforms and get more quality links back to your most important site. The content you have recently written needs to be re-written and then used to make pages at many web 2 platforms. We recommend you commence with Squidoo, hub Pages, Wetpaint, Blogspot, Weebly and Wikidot and use these sites to link back to your principal site. Take care not to make obvious sales pitches with these services and never more than two links per article. For heart Pages, watch out not to link to the same site more often than once. <p> Strategy #4...More Bookmarking <p> Once these sites are up and running again use Onlywire to bookmark the pages you create as well as your profile pages. <p> Strategy #5...Pinging And RSS Submission <p> Once these sites are created employ a free service like Pingoat to ping these sites. Then submit your RSS feeds. This includes the feeds from the article directories and web 2 sites. There are many RSS aggregators online to submit to and we recommend you submit to Feedage, Feedagg, Feedraider, Icerocket, Feedplex and Goldenfeed at first. You could be required to create accounts at a number of these sources. <p> In truth, you'll have to create accounts at the bookmarking services you use. This does look like a lot of work and it is but it is getting results and will increase free centered internet site traffic. This kind of promotion needs to be staggered over a period of two weeks initially and then less frequent on a once a month basis. <p> If you're struggling to <a href="http://web2mayhemreviews.org/" target="_top">increase website traffic</a> find out how automate your online marketing promotions with Web2Mayhem and generate a flood of backlinks to your websites. Download this free <a href="http://web2mayhemreviews.org/keyword-corral-get-super-money-keyword-research-tool-free/" target="_top">money keyword research tool </a>today and crush your competition. <p> <p></p>

วันอาทิตย์ที่ 13 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Ideas to Work Online From Home | ArticlesBase.com

<p>Today it seems as though everyone is taking a close look at how they can earn a little extra from the Internet. The good news is you don't have to worry about there being a lack of resources, because cyberspace offers plenty of ideas to help you work online from home. All you need is a computer or laptop at home and an Internet connection to utilize some of the ideas we have for you today.<br />
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Selling your Stuff<br />
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Most people feel comfortable selling their own items in the beginning. They use places like Ebay and Craigslist to list everything and will either utilize an auction format full of bids, or wait for an email from someone interested in their items. However, once you get the hang of everything you can stop using your own items and instead get a dropshipper.<br />
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This will still give you the opportunity to sell stuff online, but you will be using a company's products and they will ship everything out for you. So really, the only thing you have to worry about is making sure the handling/shipping amount is paid for, and you make some money on your on regarding the normal amount for the item.<br />
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Utilizing Informational Products<br />
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One of the hottest online avenues is promoting and selling informational products. Probably the biggest company of them all is Clickbank. They offer thousands of items from weight loss material to how to make gold in World of Warcraft. Whatever industry you want to get involved with you will definitely find it at Clickbank.<br />
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The way you make money is by promoting any product you want, and when someone purchases from your link, you get a commission. The rates are usually high, and if you can learn to promote online with vigor, you can make a substantial amount of money in this area.<br />
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Blogging<br />
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When you take on blogging you can just grab your laptop and write away about anything. Since you're trying to find ways to make money online, we recommend narrowing down your niche (baseball bat, gold jewelry, acai berry products, etc.). If you enjoy something in particular, write about it and find the appropriate products or services to monetize your blogging site. Plus, you will be able to place google adsense on your pages as well.<br />
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Just the Beginning<br />
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These are only a few of the many ways you can make money online. All you have to do is find something that fits your needs, and make it work to your strengths. Whether you just need an extra $50 a month to pay that cell phone bill, or $200 for the car note, it's all possible with the Internet. The biggest step you have to take is the first one, and when you see that extra money coming in it makes it all worth it.<br />
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However, if none of the three possibilities we've given you today sound enticing, there are plenty more out there. You can choose between freelancing, taking surveys, affiliating yourself with big name companies like Wal-Mart and Target, or even creating your own product or service. Whatever it is you decide, we know you will make the right choice.</p><strong>About the Author:</strong><br />Article by Sally Gerard, check out our deals on&nbsp;<a href="http://www.laptophomeaccessories.com/1-Laptop_Lap_Desks" rel="nofollow">notebook lap desk with light </a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="http://www.laptophomeaccessories.com/4-Laptop_Sleeves" rel="nofollow">belkin neoprene laptop sleeves</a>&nbsp;online.

วันอังคารที่ 1 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

How to Meet Pattaya Girls Online | ArticlesBase.com

<p>Pattaya, Thailands popular seaside resort, is known for it's beach, beer bars, gogo's and stunningly beautiful girls and most men that go to Pattaya go there to party in the beer bars, gogo's and disco's, but do you know that there's another way to meet Pattaya girls?</p> <p>Internet dating is incredibly popular with Thai girls. Just yesterday, when I was in an internet café, 9 out of 10 customers were girls chatting and 'camming' with guys. I think one of the girls in the booth next to me got a little naughty. I tried not to peep - too much. These weren't bar girls either, it was girls who work in the hotels, restaurant, everywhere. Ordinary girls who are too shy to go to the bars even if they would like to meet American and European men. Obviously, they are not too shy for some fun on the internet.</p> <p>If you would like to meet some girls in Pattaya outside the bars for a change, I challenge you to sign up for a dating site,such as <a href="http://www.thailovelinks.com/affiliate/main.cfm?AID=97931&BID=9184" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">ThaiLoveLinks</a>, and NOT have a date within a day. It's that easy to meet Pattaya girls on the internet.</p> <p>You just need to sign up, put up a decent photo, and then upgrade your membership. When you upgrade your membership from basic free to paid, then girls can chat with you directly and they can send you emails. If you haven't received 10 'show interests' and emails in 24 hours, you can send me an email and call me a jerk.</p><strong>About the Author:</strong><br /><p>The two most popular dating sites are <a target="_new" href="http://www.thailovelinks.com/affiliate/main.cfm?AID=97931&BID=9184" rel="nofollow">ThaiLoveLinks</a> and <a target="_new" href="http://www.thailovelines.com/index.php?referid=10349" rel="nofollow">ThaiLoveLines</a>. Both have over hundred thousand members each. My experience is that ThaiLoveLinks is more popular with girls outside Bangkok, while ThaiLoveLines is more for Bangkok and the surrounding area. Check them out for yourself!</p>

วันศุกร์ที่ 20 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

How does e-learning benefit your organization? | ArticlesBase.com

<p><a href="http://www.eleapsoftware.com/e-learning-courses.html" rel="nofollow"> </a><a href="http://www.eleapsoftware.com/e-learning-courses.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">e-learning i</a>s reusable, cost effective training process, where content is prepared and paid for once but used again and again. It can be deployed rapidly and it is totally flexible to meet the needs of an organization. Once created, the material can be delivered anywhere and anytime with virtually no additional cost. Since e-learning is primarily self-directed, there is no need for individuals to resolve the typical conflicts between their ongoing work projects and required training; the courses are available to meet each individual’s schedule. And since the training is computer based, it can be scaled very effectively…delivering the same training to large numbers of employees at multiple locations at virtually the same time…or at any time at all.</p> <p>e-Learning has the capability of providing the same material presented in a classroom, but since it is completely focused on the subject matter, it can take about half the time of the traditional class to conduct. Since there is no classroom, no assembly and no travel,e-learning is not constrained to any particular time or scheduled amount of time. Modules can be developed and delivered in very small increments so that they focus on a finite subject scope…just what’s needed and no more. Since this form of training doesn’t have to rely on a live trainer, there’s no need to cover the fixed costs associated with bringing an instructor into the classroom..travel, per diem expenses, minimum fees, and so on. You can deliver a five minute training session just as effectively as a five hour session. Most importantly, courses are delivered online and on demand. They are self-paced and can be paused or stopped by the user at any point…and when ready, the user can return to exactly that point. Unlike traditional training, the user remains available to the job site at any time during training. Try that in a traditional classroom!</p> <p>e-learning is also specific to your own environment…tailored to your needs and your specifications, leveraging the experience of your experts. It’s not broad theory, it’s not academic…it’s just what you do. Training can be focused on the “how to” elements of the process; for example, it’s very easy to demonstrate how to complete the fields in a new form that has just been introduced, or to review the steps in a newly implemented process. Whene-learning addresses a business process and regulatory compliance--to create alignment with organizational goals and mandatory requirements(an area of increasing concern to most organizations)--it can also help ensure that personnel are operating in a cohesive manner and according to the organization’s standard operating procedures. Compliance reduces liability.</p> <p>e-Learning also adds directly to the bottom line.In a typical training environment, costs can run about ,600 per day per person, considering travel, expenses, salaries and the cost of admission.This figure likely increases with the distance traveled and the amount of productive time lost. Then add to this constraint the lack of ability of most training to track and assess individual progress and provide reports in formats determined by the user (a major failure of most professional seminars), and you have a very tidy savings.<a href="http://www.eleapsoftware.com/free-training-resources/7-critical-elearning-questions.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">.Download your free e-learning white paper here.</a></p><strong>About the Author:</strong><br /><p><a href="http://www.eleapsoftware.com/e-learning-courses.html" rel="nofollow"> e-learning </a> is also specific to your own environment…tailored to your needs and your specifications, leveraging the experience of your experts. It’s not broad theory, it’s not academic it’s just what you do.e-learning also adds directly to the bottom line. In a typical training environment, costs can run about ,600 per day per person, considering travel, expenses, salaries and the cost of admission. </p>

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 19 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

Yoga Diet - A Vegan Treat

<p>The most common topic is about having food and craving for it, but only very few are aware of the fact that the actual intense fat burner is none other than yoga diet. The diet is healthy containing fruits, whole grains and vegetables, that in no way supports gaining weight. As a result, it concentrates more on vegetarian foods and thereby excludes meat, fish and poultry. This is also viewed spiritually as being kind to animals, but it accepts dairy products such as milk, butter, eggs, yogurt and cheese as they are rich in calcium and vitamins required for the body. <p> Beans and legumes must be incorporated as it makes one of the best yoga diets that have protein and is a must to the body. Hence, it can be included in recipes, salads with beans and lentils, and various other bean dishes such as bean soups, sandwich spreads and lentil salads. Vegetables are the main nutrition in yoga diet and include an array of vegetable dishes comprising of organic and seasonal vegetable dishes such as curries, stews, appetizers, casseroles and entrees. Similarly, water is highly recommended such that a person takes nearly 2 liters of water everyday, and hence incorporating vegetable or fruit juices, coconut milk, rice milk, smoothies, nut milks, soy milks and other beverages that are healthy is preferred. <p> Foods that can be enjoyed are the best foods of yoga diet and this includes easy digesting foods such as vegetables, fruits, honey, beans, juices, butter and milk. Foods to avoid as per the yoga diet refer to the foods that cannot be easily digested or it can also be considered to be a heavily processed food. This includes several packaged foods made with white sugar or white flour, and also the food that is available in cans and in other packages that are filled with preservatives proclaiming longer shelf life. Another very essential aspect of it is eating the food slowly so that it is digested properly. Simply, pushing down the food into the mouth and swallowing is not the right way of eating, instead enjoying every mouthful and chewing it properly helps in proper digestion and yoga diet. <p> The primary concern is fitness and health and it is observed that following yoga diet has enormous health benefits than clinging to pills or strict diet regimens. These may be quick fixes, but are certainly temporary solutions, besides resulting in later on side-effects. It keeps a person health and refreshed and this health benefits keeps the mind focused, besides reducing high stress levels and high blood pressure. Yoga diet does not refer to any dry and tasteless food; instead it offers a delectable vegan treat. Mind should be focused as well as open to change so that an individual achieves success and also maintains it permanently. <p> Yoga diet brings gradual changes and expects to eat many small snacks and meals, instead of having big meals twice a day as it increases the metabolism. Drinking water before each meal will naturally limit the eating course and drinking 8 glasses of water is a must. Exercise is essential for increasing the fitness levels and peace, besides increasing the self-esteem levels as well as improving the mood. Walking even for ten minutes and taking the stairs whenever possible is ideal to support the yoga diet. <p> You can have access to articles about health in portuguese language from page <a href="http://www.polomercantil.com.br/beleza-saude.php" target="_blank">Health</a> <p> Roberto Sedycias works as IT consultant for <a href="http://www.polomercantil.com.br/" target="_blank">Polomercantil</a> <p> <p></p>

The Top Natural Skin Care Products Are Not Being Televised

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วันอาทิตย์ที่ 15 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

Traditional Terrorism Studies and Online Terrorism Studies Programs Complement Military Training and Field Experience

Due to the changing face of terrorism and related threats to the security of the United States, the field of strategic security will continue to hire employees with specific skill sets and knowledge bases to help combat terrorism and protect the United States. Military officers and enlisted personnel have developed a better understanding of cultures and threat dynamics through their deployments in Iraq and Afghanistan. While many soldiers will remain within the military, officers and enlisted personnel are also disengaging from the military and looking for new careers. With their field and cultural experience, these individuals will be even more prepared for a career in the strategic security sector by furthering their education. Further academic work in traditional terrorism studies or online terrorism studies programs will enable these former military personnel to hone their academic skills and prepare for a career in federal law enforcement or government agencies such as the DIA, NSA, or CIA
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<br><b>What is "terrorism studies"?</b>
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<br>Terrorism studies seek to educate those interested in understanding, and eventually offsetting, the use of terrorism tactics in global warfare. Unlike traditional acts of violence, terrorists use asymmetric methods to achieve their objectives. Both traditional and online terrorism studies programs introduce students to the basic concepts of terrorism and counterterrorism so that students can better understand the motivations of terrorists among other concepts. Terrorism studies programs range from certificate programs to Masters Degree programs. To fully understand and effectively counter terrorist activity, future practitioners in this field need a highly-specialized education in terrorism studies – an education that mixes theory with practical classes.
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<br><b>Why terrorism studies?</b>
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<br>While a basic level of military or enforcement training will provide a solid foundation on which to build, courses in terrorism studies will hone students' expertise and prepare them to succeed in the field. The following points are just a few of the many benefits one can receive from a terrorism studies program.
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<br><b> - Cultivate critical thinking skills:</b> Most job descriptions for intelligence analysts, among other related jobs, mention that applicants must possess analytical, critical, thinking, or problem-solving skills. Critical thinking skills enable analysts to remove personal bias and analytically or methodically evaluate a particular situation.
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<br>Analysts sift through a large amount of unfiltered information in order to make sense of a particular situation and advise policy-makers. Without these skills, intelligence analysts would fail to accurately ascertain the often nuanced situations surrounding threats. Advanced education in terrorism studies provides a perfect opportunity for students to develop critical thinking skills through coursework and research.
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<br><b> - Develop an understanding of terrorism from an academic perspective:</b> In order to succeed in this field, practitioners need to have an understanding of the history and theory behind terrorism, as well as how it affects foreign policy and other disciplines. Practitioners need to learn how to understand and predict an enemy's motivations, goals, tactics, and strategies in order to effectively combat terrorism.
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<br>Terrorism studies programs seek to educate students in these areas.
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<br><b> - Learn to speak the language of the policy community:</b> In order to learn how to work effectively within the strategic security sector, it is important to learn the "language" spoken by the policy community. By learning this "language" or "lingo," a practitioner will be better prepared to effectively communicate his or her experience and findings to the larger policy community.
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<br><b> - Check off the "degree" box:</b> Future employers often require bachelor's if not an advanced degree in a related field. While military experience is valuable, often large employers and/or bureaucratic organizations will not examine a candidate unless this specification has been met.
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<br><b>Conclusion</b>
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<br>One's value as a counterterrorism professional directly correlates to his or her ability to foresee or intuit situations from a global perspective. Beyond operational or tactical field training, a degree or coursework in terrorism studies paves the way to the most challenging and meaningful counterterrorism careers. Traditional and online terrorism studies programs, as a subset of strategic security studies, can help military personnel with practical and field experience also gain academic knowledge and skills to be prepared for a career with a government agency when retiring from the military. Whether obtaining a full degree or a certificate, students will benefit from the content provided in a terrorism studies program via an accredited University.
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<br>About the Author: Henley-Putnam University's highly targeted education in terrorism studies can take you one step closer to pursuing a meaningful career as a <a href="http://www.henley-putnam.edu/478-233.htm" rel="nofollow">terrorism studies</a>, counterterrorism professional.
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วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 29 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Creating cashFlow Online, by Sunset Tonight | ArticlesBase.com

<p>Most online guru's will tell you how to make money one way while they make money doing 5 other things they will never bother to tell you about, but the beauty of it is this you don't need to know those five things.</p> <p>Most people have problems when they jump back and forth from one type of advertising to the other without ever learning to really become good at any of them, for example article writing most people will just write a few articles and submit them, wait to see the traffic report then be disappointed at the results and quit article writing altogether.</p> <p>Now the best way to write all of your articles is to place the article on your blog and website as well, this helps your page rank a whole lot and then make sure you use the article in a press release as well, by doing these two things you will get no less than ten times the amount of traffic to your blog or website.<br />Next let's talk social networking every web 2.0 site has no less than 5 really great tools that should be use to enhance whatever you are trying to promote, that cost little or nothing at all. But lots of people will attend a webinar or conference call with some high income earner and purchasesomething like hundreds or thousands of dollars, that the high income earner never used. <br />The best way to stop this is to get it out of your head that the great stuff you need will cost you lot's of moneyCash flow. This just is not true most of these guru's found something on the internet for free or very little money,purchased the rights to it, then repackaged it by place it on a fancy website and fancy ebook cover, then sell it for a huge mark up price.</p> <p>You must do the exact same thing they did to get that information which is go to the search engine (google) type in the produce name then type the word "free" , it will not be on the first couple of pages because the guru has taken the extra steps to be sure of that, so what you may have to do is to look back on page 3 and higher and if you still can't find it just type into the search engine what the product does and you will find whatever they are marketing but under a different name for free or for very little cash.</p> <p>Now we will talk about seo, the jury is still out on seo some say it's important and others say in 2009 it's a not important at all. My advice here is to do not spend too much time on it, just submit your sites to all the major search engines and let it go. I have not meet anyone in the past year that talk about getting huge results from seo unless they were selling something that had to do with seo.</p> <p>Next let's talk ppc, this is becoming one of the internet's most popular way of driving traffic to one's site or blog. My advice is if you do not have at least $1000.00 to spend or throw away don't do it. The learning curve here is much longer and quite costly while in the learning curve. I can not give anyone advice on this but I will say this, ppc is not a must to become a six figure income earner, we (me and wife Vanessa) are living proff of that.</p> <p>Now the next time you see anything you want online you really want, justdo these two thing one check the address bar and see if you are on an affiliate site, (affiliate sites will end with a bunch of numbers or a name) and delete the numbers or name and see what type of offer you get for this. Very often the person that owns the product will sell it for a lot less than the affiliates can. Two click off the page again the person that owns this will often have a pop up that offers a half price deal at this point. Three sign up as an affiliate and then buy it off of yourself using someone else's name but your credit card.</p> <p>Now let's see how well you did as far as what you just read, just follow the plan below and make it your goal to make at least $500.00 within the first 7 days.</p> <p>Day 1) Choose one social site twitter or facebook any will do, and begin socializing,and add some friends. 2. find something to sell join a popular affiliate program such as Ewen Chia or Mike Dillard (i suggest these two because they are the easiest to sell on social sites). 3) write a article on the subject of whatever it is you are selling.If this is a problem just read three other articles on this subject and write your own based on this new information.</p> <p>Ewen Chia <a href="http://internetwealth.coastalmarketingcompany.com/" rel="nofollow"><a target="_blank" href="http://internetwealth.coastalmarketingcompany.com/" rel="nofollow">http://internetwealth.coastalmarketingcompany.com/</a></a></p> <p>Mike Dillard <a href="http://www.coastalleadssystem.com/" rel="nofollow"><a target="_blank" href="http://www.CoastalLeadsSystem.com" rel="nofollow">http://www.CoastalLeadsSystem.com</a></a></p> <p>Day 2) Find and use a free tool or tools with your social site, that will enhance you marketing online and use it such as ping fm and tweetlater to post your links on your social pages. 2) submit your article and read three articles on doing a press release.</p> <p>Day 3) Find a free or inexpensive tool that will automate your social networking site, by building your network of friends on twitter like twollo (use the free version) and again posting your links as well. 2) build a blog and place your article on it. 3) do something that has to do with your press release.</p> <p>Day 4) Place links from your social sites to your blog and make sure your article is on this blog as well. 2) open another social network and link it to your blog. 3) find another tool that will enhance your ability to market your product, and a tool that will help automate your new social site.</p> <p>Day 5) Find a free or inexpensive tool that will post to all your social sites or just read the ebook called the "Auto Pilot Cash Flow" this is the only one that explains twitter and really worksl. 2) Post your link on at least 10 free advertising sites. 3) complete final steps for press release.</p> <p>Day 6) do a press release. 2) keep posting your link on five to ten everyday on free advertising sites.</p> <p>So if you want to make money by affiliate marketing really fast, you must dedicate yourself to becoming really good at one thing, advertising in one area only. Sure, you can use more complicated tactics later on in your career, but why bite off more than you can chew now? Just start off easy\simple and start making some sales first rather than wasting it on courses you don't need?</p> <p>And what you need is a definitive proven plan to achieve success online a PC and an internet connection, and you can perfectly understand why I say that you have to (and can allow yourself to) start thinking about simplicity, flexibility and profitability.</p> <p>Learn how you can start a really small business with an unlimited potential for growth that can make you money fast at: <a href="http://www.auto-pilot-income.info/" rel="nofollow"><a target="_blank" href="http://www.auto-pilot-income.info" rel="nofollow">http://www.auto-pilot-income.info</a></a></p> <p>Dale Dupree</p> <p>Copywrite 2009</p> <p> </p> <p> </p><strong>About the Author:</strong><br /><p>Add to that the fact that all you need to start is a PC and an internet connection, and you can completely understand why I say that you have to (and can allow yourself to) start thinking about simplicity, flexibility and profitability.

Learn effective ways to start a profitable business with little or no money now at: <a target="_blank" href="http://www.auto-pilot-income.info/" rel="nofollow">http://www.auto-pilot-income.info/</a>

Dale Dupree

2009</p>

วันจันทร์ที่ 26 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Statement Cz Rings | ArticlesBase.com

<p>In our culture, rings can signify all sorts special occasions from graduations to weddings. Rings that are made for special occasions are usually a little bit more traditional. However, there are so many fun ring styles available now like vintage rings, cocktail rings, and funky plastic rings. Some couples get promise rings to mark their relationships prior to an engagement or a wedding. Even best friends sometimes wear matching rings or necklaces for fun. While rings can signify many things, remember that rings can also just be a lot of fun too. It’s rare that a ring for any special occasion is going to be all that interesting. If it is a couple’s ring than you can be sure that the ring will not be extremely interesting or different since it will be matching with the male ring. These rings might be costly and beautiful in their own wayâ€"but there are ring options that are a lot more fun! <br /> <br /> Most rings that are purchased in honor of a special occasion usually feature diamonds or some other costly gem. While this seems to be customary in our current society, I think that you can get so much more for your money if you invest in<strong> <a href="http://www.emitations.com/" rel="nofollow">cubic zirconia jewelry</a></strong>. There are so many creative and interesting cubic zirconia rings available for purchase. Try a bold ring inspired by nature or by animals. You don’t have to wear boring and traditional rings if you don’t want to. Celebrities, especially, have loved donning interesting and bold cocktail rings. Of course the bold rings of celebrities cost fortunes. With <strong><a href="http://www.emitations.com/" rel="nofollow">cz jewelry</a></strong>, you can buy really interesting rings for a fraction of the cost. Don’t be afraid to wear rings that are just as bold as what the celebrities’ wear. You can find similar styles that are interesting, stunning, and most importantly affordable. Just remember not tp overpower the look with too many other accessories like bangles and necklaces. Let your signature ring do the talking! <br /> <br /> If you are not comfortable wearing a huge statement cocktail ring, then you can definitely go for a smaller and less exaggerated piece that is still eye-catching. Look for special and different cuts in the jewel or choose a ring that has a specific theme to it. Celebrities from Beyonce to Cate Blanchet love bold cocktail rings. Take a break from your standard rings. Get a manicure this Autumn and pick up a statement cocktail ring to match. I guarantee that you will have so much fun with this accessory!</p><strong>About the Author:</strong><br /><p>Posted by Joanna, you can find more articles about <b><a href="http://www.emitations.com/bracelet1.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">bracelets</a></b>, <b><a href="http://www.emitations.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">CZ jewelry or Cubic Zirconia jewelry</a></b> on my blog <b><a href="http://jewelrystyle8.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">jewelry style</a></b>. </p>

วันเสาร์ที่ 17 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Learn to Play Guitar by Ear

<p>One of the hardest things to learn is to use ear in learning how to play guitar. However innate natural skills and know how of sound and music. If you really want to learn on how to play guitar using ear you will need to be more patient and find some quiet place wherein you can practice.<br /><b><br>Basic Music Knowledge</b></br><br />If you want to learn to play guitar by ear it is always best to have a basic knowledge of music. This does not mean you need to be able to read sheet music or be a professional. It just means you need to have had some basic experience with another instrument or general music knowledge.<br /><b><br>Patience</b></br><br />One of the essential key on learning how to play guitar by ear is patience. To be able to perfect the sound you need to repeat the same chords and riff many times. This will be very repetitive and you need to be prepared.<br /><b><br>No Need for Sheet Music</b></br><br />When you learn to play guitar using ear there's no need for a sheet of music or for long lessons of chords and riffs. Listening to a guitar set and replicating it a good way of enhancing your natural talent and will also help you in future if ever you decide to become a band member. If you learn to play guitar by ear, you will be able to cover any mistakes made by other guitarists and it will also help you improvise on stage.<br /><b><br>A Rewarding Experience</b></br><br />When you learn on how to play guitar with the use of ear you'll find your accomplishment more rewarding as you are completely self taught with no help from teacher or book. In the field of entertainment, guitarist who know how to play guitar with the use of ear are well respected and often called upon for their experience and expertise.<br /><b></br>Surroundings</b></br><br />Ensuring your surroundings are quiet is an important factor when you learn to play guitar by ear. Silence is needed so you can hear every chord and riff on the CD's and so you do not skip a note. A quite ambiance will also guarantee you remain calm and patient and can internalize everything that you need to know when you learn on how to play the guitar with the use of ear.<br /><br />Do remember that practice is what makes the difference between a good and great guitarist! So keep practicing and you will be rewarded with a fantastic talent!<br /><br />Want to learn on how to play a guitar? <b><a href="http://bestonlinemusiclessons.com">Best Online Music Lessons</a> </b>is dedicated to help you unlock your musical potential, and aid you in achieving your dream of learning to play a musical instrument. If you are looking for an online program to teach you how to play a musical instrument, then <a href="http://bestonlinemusiclessons.com">BestOnlinMusicLessons.com</a> is a valuable resource.<br /><br />Learning on how to play the guitar quickly can be a very rewarding task to any music enthusiast. Mauricio Battle has spent a lot of time finding the best methods to learn the guitar quickly. To know more on how to find the best music lessons online check out this site <a href="http://www.bestonlinemusiclessons">http://www.bestonlinemusiclessons </a> </p>
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วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 15 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

A Senior Citizen’s Guide to Social Networking

Seniors who may live alone, or may live far away from loved ones and close friends can benefit immensely from using social networking sites. These social networking sites may offer a welcome connection to the outside world for seniors who may not be able to get out as much as they would like. Social websites may be intimidating at first, but once you get the hang of it, you'll be surfing the web in no time, with the proficiency of any teenager on your block. The first thing you must do is to get over your fear of computers and social networking sites and dive right in.
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<br>Social networking sites can be great places to meet people, keep in contact with friends and family, share pictures and videos, even to make new friends all over the world. The first thing you'll want to do is to spend some time on your computer, perhaps looking up interesting things in Google, to get a feel for your computer. Many senior citizens after a few weeks become more proficient at using the computer than any teenager or young adult, because of their extensive life experience and high knowledge levels.
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<br>Many senior citizens may feel certain apprehensions about using social networking sites due to a multitude of reasons. The truth is that the senior citizen age group is one of the fastest growing demographics on social networking sites, as more networking sites are starting to cater to an older, more sophisticated generation. Popular sites like Facebook and Myspace have gone to great lengths to make their sites more accessible to senior citizens, as well as giving them more features specifically designed to an older demographic.
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<br>Social networking is not for kids anymore, just ask the Agewell Foundation who has recently announced plans to launch InteractWell, a social networking site specifically designed for senior citizens. Not only is it a place for seniors to come together and interact, but a place for them to share their views regarding life experiences, all across the globe. Sites like these offer senior citizens a way to interact with other seniors who may feel as apprehensive about social networking as they do. It is a great place to meet other seniors who have similar interests, not to mention contact lost friends and family that may have grown out of touch. With the support of other seniors learning to use social networking sites for the first time, it will help ease your mind about using these sites and open you up to a whole new world of interaction and communication.
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<br>Most social networks are free and only require an email address and password. Once you go to the site and set up your free account you're ready to upload pictures and start making friends as soon as possible. You can set up your profile to express yourself in any way you see fit, and interact with people from all over the world, with the same passion and zest for life as you have. All you have to do is sign up and sign on, and you'll be an expert in social networking in no time.
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<br>If you enjoyed this article, please feel free to post it to your site or blog and forward this link to your friends. Have a great day!
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<br>Don't forget to check out our blog.
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<br>About the Author: Jonathan Boyd has written countless articles for Meeting Wave, a free website to <a href="http://www.meetingwave.com" rel="nofollow">meet people</a> offline, for social or business networking. Check out the MW blog at <a href="http://www.meetingwave.com/blog" rel="nofollow">www.meetingwave.com/blog</a>
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วันศุกร์ที่ 9 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Realism in Education | ArticlesBase.com

<h2><strong> </strong><strong>REALISM  IN  EDUCATON</strong></h2> <p><strong>BACKGROUND AND MEANING OF REALISM :</strong></p> <p>Just as Naturalism comes on the Educational scene as a protest against systems of education that have become artificial. Realism appears to be a reaction against curricula consisting of studies that have become bookish, sophisticated and a abstruse. As we have a slogan in Naturalism- ‘ Back to Nature ‘ â€" in Realism we have a slogan-‘ Things rather than words ’.</p> <p>Idealism deals with ‘mind and  Self ,’ Naturalism emphasizes ‘Matter and Physical world’, and pragmatism ‘Refuses to speculate and transcend beyond experience ‘. And according to Realism the external world of objects is not imaginary. It really exists, “Our experience is not independent but determines reaction to the external objects. Experiences are influenced by the external world which has real existence.” (Dr. Pandey Ram Shakal : An Introduction to Major philosophies of Education, pp. 149-50 ). It is a new outlook. and this new outlook is termed as Realism.</p> <p>The realistic movement in education started from the 16th century. The 16th and 17th centuries witnessed great inventions and epochal discoveries which greatly increased the store of human knowledge. They extended the horizon of human knowledge. The rise of scientific inquiry opened new vistas before human mind. ( Bacon’s formulation and statement of the new scientific method. ) All these lead to a new spirit of inquiry into the realities of nature. Man started to believe more in himself. He thought that he would conquer the entire world with his supreme gift of rationality. The interest in language and literature began to wane and people became more and more interested in man and his environment.</p> <p>Consequently, there arose a demand of/for a new type of education in which truth rather than beauty, realities of life of the day rather than the beauties of the old days were aims of education as there was a great premium on Man and human endeavour combined with science  and common sense. This new conception was marked by an awakened interest in the natural phenomena and social institutions. This new outlook came to be termed as  ‘Realism in Education ’.  “ The realist enters his emphatic protest against a cleavage between the work of the school and the life of the world outside it. “ ( Rose, James S. : Ground work of Educational Theory, p. 214 ).</p> <p>“Education is that which makes a man happy by getting acquaintance with real circumstances of life, create capacity for struggling with adverse situation in life. Realistic education is connected with the needs of life. ”  ( Dr. Chaube, S.P. and Akilesh : philosophical and Sociological; Foundation of Education , P. 171 ).</p> <p><u> </u></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p><strong>FUNDAMENTAL POSTULATES AND MAIN TENETS :</strong></p> <p>1)      External world is a solid Reality, whether known or unknown to man. Reality is already in existence and in the invention of man. It exists independently of being known to perceived by, or related to mind. Man can only comprehend it, through senses. One should dip below the surface to know the reality.</p> <p>2)      Realism places great premium on Man and human endeavor, which it says, should be combined with science and common-sense. It, however, asserts that ‘Man is finite’ and learning is necessary for a finite man, Education is the process by which he lifts himself up to the external. “ The Realists wish man to be a man of affairs, practical and always seeker of deeper and deeper truth and reality,”</p> <p>( Taneja, V.R. : Socio-philosophical Approach to Education, p. 241 ).</p> <p>3)      The realist say that ‘Mind’ like any other material thing has mechanical functioning. They discount its creating ability. “Just as any object of universe can be ‘true’ or ‘false’ similarly mind is also ‘true’ or ‘false’. The development of  mind is the part of the process of development of  the world.” (Dr. Chaube, S.P. and Akilesh : Philosophical and Sociological foundation of Education, p.171 )</p> <p>‘Mind is what it studies’. (Herbert). If this concept of the realists is accepted in     education then we are forced to believe that children’s mind are ‘mere cameras to register the reality of the universe. ’Philosophers say that mind has lot of scope for enrichment elevation and creativity.</p> <p>4)      Realism tries to build up a body of systematized knowledge, which is certain and objective and agrees with the standpoint of physical sciences. It says that every reality can be proved by observation, experience, experiment and scientific reasoning, For them, experience is the touchstone of what is real. Whenever  the simple and direct experience can’t determine the objective truth, the common sense puts its truth in scientific research. In the present world of falling idols and falling ideals, the realists emphasize the role of intelligence as great significant, as it formulates the concepts and develops general and abstract ideas.</p> <p>5)      The realists of all brands aver that values are permanent and objective and say that although institutions and practices very a great deal, the fundamental values of society should not change. The children should be taught those values, which have proved enduring throughout history. They should be taught the nature of ‘right’ and ‘wrong’ and what is objectively good and beautiful.</p> <p>In brief, Realism believes in the usefulness of the world and the material existence in its field of action . It believes that whatever is real is independent. Whatever is, is and exists. Its presence of existence does not depend upon the knower. (Compare with idealist’s standpoint. ) The individual doesn’t make reality, he only discovers it.</p> <p>Main tenets :</p> <p>i)                    Realism believes in the world which we see of perceive to be real. According to them it is wrong to say  ²ÖÎÉ ÃÖŸµÖÃ" •Ö?ÖŸÖ ×´Ö£ÖÃ&lsqauo;µÖÖ I</p> <p>ii)                   Realists believe in the present life.</p> <p>iii)                 They believe that the truth of life and aim of life are in the development from the present unsystematic life.</p> <p>iv)                 Knowledge is real and can be assimilated by the human beings.</p> <p>v)                  The realists distinguish between ‘appearance’ and ‘reality’.</p> <p>vi)                 Realism believes that there is an objective reality apart from that which is presented to the consciousness.</p> <p>The developing realism has adopted four points in education :</p> <p>i)                    Humanistic Realism,</p> <p>ii)                   Social Realism,</p> <p>iii)                 Sense Realism, and</p> <p>iv)                 Neo-Realism.</p> <p><strong>i) </strong><strong>Humanistic Realism in education</strong></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p>Humanistic realism is the reaction against the emphasise on form and style of the old classical literature. It has great regard for the ancient literature but it emphasizes the study of content and ideas in the ancient classical literature to understand one’s present social life and environment. The aim is not to study the form and style of old literature to have mastery over it. The study of old literature is a means to understand the practical life. History, Geography, Kautilyas Arthashastra are the subjects and books should be studied for this purpose. Erasmus (1446-1537 ), Rabelais (1483-1553), John Milston (1608-1674) were the supporters of this faculty.</p> <p>ii)                   <strong>Social Realism in education</strong></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p>Social Realism in education is the reaction against a type of education that produces scholars and professional men to the neglect of the man of affairs i.e. practice. Education should not produce men who are unfit in social life. The purpose of education, according to social realists, is to prepare the practical man of the world. Michael de Montaigue (1533-1592) was the main supporter of this faculty.</p> <p><strong>iii) </strong><strong>The sense Realism in education</strong></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p>The sense realism in education emphasizes the training of the senses. Senses are the gateways of knowledge and learning takes place the operation of the senses. According to sense-realists nature is the treasure house of all knowledge and this knowledge can be obtained through the training of the senses.</p> <p>The sense-realists emphasized the three things :</p> <p>a)      Application of inductive method formulated by Bacon in order to organize and simplify the instructional process.</p> <p>b)     To replace instruction in Latin by the instruction in Vernacular, and</p> <p>c)      To substitute new scientific and social studies in place of the studies in language and literature. Richard Mulcaster (1531-1611), Francis Bacon (1561-1626), Ratke (1571 to 1635) and Comenius  (1592-1670) were the supporters of this faculty.</p> <p><strong>iv) </strong><strong>Neo-Realism in education</strong></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p>Neo-Realism is really a philosophical thought. It appears the methods and results of modern development in physics. They do not consider the scientific principles everlasting while they express the changeability in them. They support the education of art with the science and analytical system of education with the humananistic feelings. They consider living and un living all objective to be organs and the development of organs is the main objective and all round development of the objects is the main characteristic of education. Bertrand Russel and whitehead were the supporters of this faculty.</p> <p><strong>REALISM AND AIMS OF EDUCATION :</strong><u> </u></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p>“Realists do not believe in general and common aims of education. According to them aims are specific to each individual and his perspectives.” (Seetharamu, A.S. : philosophies of Education, p.74). And each one has different  perspectives. The aim of education should be to teach truth rather than beauty, to understand the present practical life.</p> <p>The purpose of education, according to social realists, is to prepare the practical man of the world.</p> <p>The science realists expressed that the education should be conducted on universal basis. Greater stress should be laid upon the observation of nature and the education of science.</p> <p>Neo-realists aim at developing all round development of the objects with the development of their organs.</p> <p><strong>REALISM AND CURRICULA : </strong></p> <p>According to humanistic realism classical literature should be studied but not for studying its form and style but for its content and ideas it contained. Milton, one of the supporters of humanistic realism, has drafted a curricula of education as follows :</p> <p>1st year â€" Latin, grammar, arithmetic and geometry. Reading of simple Latin and</p> <p>Greek.</p> <p>2nd year â€" Greek, agriculture, geography Natural philosophy, mathematics,</p> <p>engineering and architecture.</p> <p>In the next 5th year â€" chief writings of the ancients in prose and poetry on these             subjects.</p> <p>Remaining years â€" Ethical instruction, Bible, Hebrew, Greek, Roman and Saxon Law, economics, politics, history, logic, rhetoric, poetry-all by reading select writhers.</p> <p>Social realism was generally recommended for the people of the upper social class/strata. It combined literary elements with ideals of chivalric education. Naturally it included the study of literature, heraldry ( the science dealing with coats of arms and the persons who have right to wear them ), genealogy ( science of the development of plants and animals from earlier forms ),riding, fencing, gymnastics, study of modern languages and the customs and institutions of neighboring countries.</p> <p>Sense-realism attached more importance to the study of natural sciences and contemporary social life. Study of languages is not so significant as the study of natural sciences and contemporary life.</p> <p>Neo-realism gives stress on the subject physics and on humanistic feelings, physics and psychology, sociology, economics, Ethics, Politics, history, Geography, agriculture varied arts, languages and so on, are the main subjects to be studied according to the Neo-realists.</p> <p><strong>REALISM AND METHODS OF TEACHING : </strong></p> <ol> <li>Education should proceed from simple to complex and from concrete to abstract.</li> <li>Things before rules and words. </li> <li>Students to be taught to analyze rather than  to construct.</li> <li>Vernacular to be the medium of instruction.</li> <li>The order of nature to be sought and followed.</li> </ol> <p>( The child can rule over the nature if the natural laws are followed. )</p> <ol> <li>Repetition is necessary for retention. </li> <li>Individual’s experience and spirit of inquiry is more important than authority.</li> <li>No unintelligent cramming. More emphasis on questioning and understanding. </li> <li>Methods of scientific thinking formulated by sir Thomas Bacon.</li> </ol> <p>( Inductive method of education ).</p> <p>“(There are and can be only two ways for investigation and discovery of truth. One flies from senses and particulars, to the most general axioms and from these principles and infallible truth determines and discovers intermediate axioms….the other constructs axioms from the senses and particulars by ascending continually and gradually, so as to teach most general axioms last of all.)” â€" Bacon.</p> <p>10.  Social realists follow the method of travel of journey method, which will give real experience of varied aspects of life  improve knowledge and mental faculties.</p> <p><strong>REALISM AND THE TEACHER :</strong></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p>1)      A teacher should be such that he himself be educated and well versed with the customs of belief and rights and duties of people, and the trends of all ages and places.</p> <p>3)      He must have full mastery of the knowledge of present life.</p> <p>4)      He must guide the student towards the hard realities of life. He is neither pessimist, nor optimist.</p> <p>5)      He must be able to expose children to the problems of life and the world around.</p> <p>( To master one’s own environing life natural, social through a knowledge of the broader life of the ancients.)</p> <p>A teacher should always keep in mind-</p> <ol> <li>Re-capitulation is necessary to make the knowledge permanent.</li> <li>One subject  should be taught at one time.</li> <li>No pressure or coercion be brought upon the child.</li> <li>The practice of cramming should be given up.</li> <li>The uniformity should be the basic principle in all things.</li> <li>Things should be introduced first and then the words.</li> <li>The entire knowledge should be gained after experience.</li> <li>The knowledge should be imparted on the basis of organs.</li> <li>Straight forward method should be adopted for teaching.</li> </ol> <p>10.  There should be a co-relation between utility in daily life and education.</p> <p>11.  The child should be told the utility of whatever is taught.</p> <p>12.  The simple rules should be defined.</p> <p>13.  All the subjects should be taught in proper order.</p> <p>14.  Various organs of education should be taught in chronological order.</p> <p>15.  The topic should not be given up unless the boys understand it well.</p> <p>16.  To find out the interest of the child and to teach accordingly.</p> <p><strong>REALISM AND THE CHILD :</strong></p> <p><u> </u></p> <p>1)      “Realism in education recognizes the importance of the child. The child is a real unit which has real existence. He has some feelings, some desires and some powers. All these cannot be overlooked. These powers of the child shall have to be given due regard at the time of planning education. ”  1</p> <p>2)      “ Child can reach near reality through learning by reason.” 1</p> <p>3)      “ Child has to be given as much freedom as possible.” 1</p> <p>4)      “The child is to be enabled to proceed on the basis of facts,” 1</p> <p>5)      The child can learn only when he follows the laws of learning.”1</p> <p>(When only one response is repeated for one stimulus, it conditioned by that stimulus. Now wherever that situation comes, response will be the same; this is the fact.)</p> <p>6)      “ The child is to be understood a creature of the real world there is no sense in making him a  God . He has to be trained to become a man only.”  1( Dr. Pandey Ram Shakal : An introduction to Major philosophies of Education, pp.160. 161 ).</p> <p><strong>REALISM AND SCHOOL ORGANIZATION :</strong><u> </u></p> <p>1) School organization would be based on the real needs of society. It is not proper that a college should be established due to political pressure at a place when it is not needed.</p> <p>2) The opening of science classes in every school is must. Only academic and literary subjects are not sufficient to fulfill the needs of the society.</p> <p>3) Realism doesn’t oppose co-education. Sex-drive is a real feeling. It is a natural happening so it can not be rejected.</p> <p>4) School is the mirror of the society. It is a miniature form of society and it presents the real picture of the society</p> <p><strong>REALISM AND DISCIPLINE :</strong></p> <p>Discipline is adjustment to objectivity. It is necessary in order to enable the child to adjust himself to his environment and concentrate on his work. Bringing out change in the real world is  impossible. The student himself is a part of this world. He has to admit this fact and adjust himself to the world.</p> <p>A disciplined student is one who does not withdraw from the cruelties, tyrannies, hardships and shortcomings pervading the world. Realism has vehemently opposed withdrawal from life. One has to adjust oneself to this material world.</p> <p>Thus, the realism has brought great effect in various fields of education. The aims, the curriculum, the methods of teaching the outlook towards the child, the teachers, the discipline and the system of education all were given new blood. Realism in education dragged the education from the old traditions, idealism and the high and low tides to the real surface.</p> <p><strong>DARK SIDE OF REALISM : </strong></p> <p>1)      “ Realism recognizes the real existence of the material world. This recognition remains un objected to unless he says that only material world really exists. The question arises- Is there no power behind this material world ? Does it have its own existence ? What is the limit of the universe ? The realist does give reply to these questions but these replies are not found to be satisfactory. The real existence of material world may be admitted but how can the existence come to an end in the world itself ?  ” 1</p> <p>2)      “ The realist claims to be objective. Objectivity in knowledge is nothing but the partnership of personal knowledge. Knowledge is always subjective.” 1</p> <p>3)      “ The realist recognizes the origin of knowledge from the datum achieved by senses and asserts that only objects are main and it is through their contact that knowledge is acquired. Then how does our illusion arise ? How does knowledge become fallacious ? Where does the external object go in dream ? The realist is unable to answer these questions satisfactorily. ” 1</p> <p>4)      “ The realist does not accept the existence of transcendental ( not based on experience or reason ) being. How could be know the non-existence of that which does not exist ? Has non-existence got  no existence ?  void ness and non-existence also are the parts of existence. Here the realist is dumb completely. ” 1</p> <p>5)      “ Realism admits real feelings and needs of life on the one hand, gives no place to imagination and sentiment, on the other. What a contradiction ? Are imaginations, emotions and sentiments not real needs of human life ? Is emotionless life not almost dead life ?  Can life be lead on the basis of facts only ? ” 1</p> <p>6)      “ No inspiration to remove the defects of modern education can be achieved unless the impressiveness of pure and high thought is admitted and attitude is not confined to present facts only;  because the realist is satisfied simply by the fulfillment of the needs of daily life and be does not care to make life sublime.” 1</p> <p>7)      “ Today the effect of realism has given rise  to the wave of science. It is right, but there should be no indifference towards art and literature. The realist supports this negligence. ” 1</p> <p>8. “ Realism enthuses disappointment in students and teachers. No progress can be made by having faith in the facts of daily life and shattering faith in ideals. Life is but full of miseries and struggles. Sorrow  is more predominant than joy in the world. A person becomes disappointed by this feeling. That is why realists often appear to be skeptics ( person who doubts the truth of a particular claim, theory etc. ).Pessimists and objectionists, ”1      ( Dr. Pande, Ram Shakal : An Introduction to Major philosophies of Education, pp. 170-171.)</p> <ol> </ol> <p><strong>CONCLUSION : </strong></p> <p>Some of the points raised against realism may be true but some are raised under ignorance of the study of realism in the true sense. Its contributions to modern education should not be ignored. Today attention is being paid towards technical and vocational education in all corners of the world. There are many Engineering Colleges in India, too. Everywhere there is an arrangement of higher education of Medicine and Law.  Increasing interest towards empirical education is the application of the realistic attitude.</p> <p>There are two main contributions of the education based upon the realism. Firstly, it tried to remove the gulf-between the life and education.  Secondly, it propounded the principle of experimentation and observation in education. It was realism that first introduced the thought that the organs are the door way to knowledge and the knowledge can be gained through the inductive method. The wordy education and bookish knowledge are not sufficient. Real education is that which brings about union between nature and society based upon one’s own experience.</p> REFERENCES <p>1.Dr. Pande, Ram Shakal : An Introduction to Major philosophies of Education, 1982 : Agra, Vinod Pustak Mandir, Section Six- Chapters 25 to 30, pp. 149 to 173.</p> <ol> </ol> <p>2.Rose, James S. : Grouondwoek of Educational Theory, 1969 : London, George G. Harrap and Co. Ltd. , 182, High Holborn, London, W.C.I. , Chapter-X, pp. 211 to 236.</p> <ol> </ol> <p>3.Dr. Chaube, S. P. Akhilesh : Philosophical and Sociological Foundation of Education, 1981 : Agra Vinod Pustak Mandir , Agra â€" 2. Chapter 12, pp.171 to 174.</p> <ol> </ol> <p>4.: Socio-Philosophical Approach to Education, 1987 : New Delhi , Atlantic publishers and Distributors, B-2 , Vishal Enclave, Najafgarh Road, New Delhi â€" 110 027. Chapter â€" Twenty, pp. 239 to 251.</p> <ol> </ol> <p>5.Seetharamu, A. S. : Philosophies of Education, 1989 : New Delhi, S. B. Nangia, for Ashish Publishing House, 8/81 , Punjabi Bagh, New Delhi â€" 110026 . Chapter â€" 6 , pp. 72 to 77.</p> <ol> </ol> <strong>About the Author:</strong><br /> Brief Bio-data
Dr. S.S. Chaugule M.B.A. (HR) , M.A. (Eng.),M.A. (Soci.) M.Ed. M.Phil. (Edu) LL.B. (Spl.)Ph.D. (Edu.) presently working as Reader & Head, Special Project Research Center, Vice Chancellors Office, YCM Open University, Nashik. having a total experience of about 37 years out of which 17 years experience is of from Distance Education , especially as a Counselor, Coordinator, Evaluator, Book writer, developers of self instructional materials and Counselors’ Hand Books. And also worked as a Paper Setter and Researcher. Many research projects were completed and also many training programs were conducted for Coordinators & Counselors of the Study Centers. There are six books out of which five are prescribed as a text books at the university level, ten are as Counselors’ Training Guides and three are Books Reviews. More than 17 papers were presented in various seminars & conferences. He had presented his papers in three International Conferences and also in a World Conference. He was a Chairman for World Conference for Presentations. More than 20 articles were published in various magazines and news papers. Recognized Guide for M.Ed. M.Phil. & Ph.D. Programmes of YCM Open University. One M.Phil. student and one Ph.D. student have completed their thesis under the guidance of me. Presently one M.Phil. and Two Ph.D. Students are working under me. Presently, I am shouldering the responsibilities of Vice President, All India Association for Educational Research (AIAER). He is known as the originator of development of ,‘Taxonomy of Interactive Domain of Educational Objectives’. He has suggested rebellion reforms for the Indian Education.